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	<title>Techfoot &#187; General Technology</title>
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	<description>The Times They Are A-Changin'</description>
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		<title>Overview of our Adult Education Class</title>
		<link>http://generoche.net/blog/2010/09/overview-of-our-adult-education-class/</link>
		<comments>http://generoche.net/blog/2010/09/overview-of-our-adult-education-class/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Sep 2010 03:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gene</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://generoche.net/blog/?p=586</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I suspect that over the next 10 weeks or so I&#8217;ll be writing quite a bit about the course I&#8217;m teaching this semester, so let me provide a little bit of background.  The class is an elective graduate class in the Educational Policy, Planning and Leadership program at William and Mary.  The title is Adult [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I suspect that over the next 10 weeks or so I&#8217;ll be writing quite a bit about the course I&#8217;m teaching this semester, so let me provide a little bit of background.  The class is an elective graduate class in the Educational Policy, Planning and Leadership program at William and Mary.  The title is Adult and Continuing Education Practice and Policy, and it&#8217;s framed around principles of <a title="Andragogy at Informal Education" href="http://www.infed.org/lifelonglearning/b-andra.htm">andragogy</a>, defined as the art of teaching adults, rather than around pedagogy, the science of teaching children.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the broad framework.  There&#8217;s significant discussion within the AE community about the degree to which adult learning is substantively different than other kinds of learning.  I side with those who think that adult learning is qualitatively different&#8211;a learning activity with 20 folks over 35 is much different than a learning experience of 20 eighteen year olds.  Neither is better&#8211;they are just different.</p>
<p>Malcolm Knowles, who popularized the notion (theory/framework) of andragogy, identified a core group of characteristics that differentiate adult learners.  (His conception changed over the years in various versions of his writing, but the essence is captured in these four principles.)</p>
<ul>
<li>Being an adult&#8211;in most western societies&#8211;is defined as being responsible for directing your own life, and often, those of others.  Adults learn best when then they have control of what they learn and how they learn it.</li>
<li>Adults bring rich experience to their learning and that experience can be a powerful resource for learning.  (Not always, though.  Sometimes experience makes new learning more difficult without significant unlearning.)</li>
<li>Most adult learning is embedded in &#8220;real life&#8221; rather than abstracted in the way schools usually organize learning.</li>
<li>Much (not all) adult learning is problem-centered and interested in immediate application of knowledge.  Some adults participate in learning activities because they enjoy the social interaction with other learners.  Others enjoy the learning for its own sake.</li>
</ul>
<p>From those assumptions, we draw three principles to start the planning process.  (Many more will emerge as we learn together.)</p>
<ul>
<li>The organization of the course has to provide ways for learners to be significantly involved in the planning and evaluation of the course activities.</li>
<li>Experience (including mistakes) provides the basis for learning activities.  Learning activities will be richer and more effective if they are tied to direct and previous experience.</li>
<li>Adults are most interested in learning  that have immediate relevance to their job or personal life.  Learning <strong>is</strong> real life&#8211;it is not preparing for real life.</li>
</ul>
<p>In this course this plays out in a set of procedures and processes.  Some of them include:</p>
<ul>
<li>We don&#8217;t develop the overall syllabus until after we have had a chance to get to know each other.  Through conversation, structured activities and some preliminary class exercises we get a sense of the goals, aspirations and experience that each participant brings to the group.</li>
<li>The &#8220;course content&#8221; is highly individualized and grows out of the genuine needs and interests of the learners.  We manage that through the use of an individualized learning contract which specifies the grade to be earned, the expectations for earning that grade, the learning objectives that will be completed, a rough time line, and an evaluation plan.</li>
<li>Learning contracts are developed by the individual learner in collaboration with the course facilitator and other members of the learning group. Because learning in real life is messy and unpredictable, contracts are subject to ongoing negotiation.</li>
<li>Blocks of time during class meetings can be scheduled by any class participant to address a topic of interest or to get some assistance with their learning projects.  (This is an experiment in this class.)</li>
<li>Each learner will also work on refining a process of reflecting on his/her learning project that incorporates some combination of a learning diary, reflective journal of some sort, some method of critical reflection and whatever other components might be required.</li>
</ul>
<p>Because the actual learning activities are so highly individualized, this reflection piece is what binds us together as a learning community, as opposed to group of graduate students working on independent study projects.  There are four reflection questions that we&#8217;ll look at from a variety of perspectives over the entire duration of the course.</p>
<ul>
<li>What have I learned today, this semester, this week?</li>
<li>How did I learn it?</li>
<li>How might I learn it differently, maybe even better, in the future?</li>
<li>How might I help someone else build on my learning?</li>
</ul>
<p>We&#8217;re at the point in the course where we know each other a little bit, and most folks have defined their learning projects.  The next step is to try to pull what we&#8217;ve learned so far into the construction of the syllabus.</p>
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		<title>Lessons from the WordPress Worm</title>
		<link>http://generoche.net/blog/2009/09/lessons-from-the-wordpress-worm/</link>
		<comments>http://generoche.net/blog/2009/09/lessons-from-the-wordpress-worm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 10:06:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gene</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://generoche.net/blog/?p=568</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After reading the news about the WordPress hacking attacks of such as Andy Ihnatko and Robert Scoble, I spent more time than usual cleaning up my hosted account and trying to figure out if I were one of the folks John Gruber had in mind when he questioned the wisdom of amateur system administrators running [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After reading the news about the WordPress hacking attacks of such as <a href="http://ihnatko.com/2009/09/06/ihnatko-com-fixed-mmmmmmaybe-2/">Andy Ihnatko</a> and <a href="http://scobleizer.com/2009/09/05/i-dont-feel-safe-with-wordpress-hackers-broke-in-and-took-things/">Robert Scoble</a>, I spent more time than usual cleaning up my hosted account and trying to figure out if I were one of the folks <a href="http://daringfireball.net/">John Gruber</a> had in mind when he questioned the wisdom of amateur system administrators running their own WordPress installations.   </p>
<p>I&#8217;m pretty good about keeping my primary sites updated, particularly now that WordPress makes it so much easier to install the newest versions.  I did have three or four installations that I had installed for various test purposes over time that weren&#8217;t up-to-date.  There was no obvious indication that any of them had been compromised, but just to be safe, I exported the data, and then implemented the &#8216;nuke from orbit&#8221; sanction.  </p>
<p>That led me into the logs for my account&#8211;which scared the daylights out of me.  The log files are filled with strange entities trying to run scripts, execute PHP code and access a whole host of other stuff that I have no idea what it&#8217;s doing.  I can&#8217;t find any evidence that any of this is actually working, but my Linux and Apache knowledge is so limited that I can&#8217;t really be sure.   I&#8217;ve always liked the freedom provided by Fantasico and Simple Scripts to just stick a new blog, CMS, or some other piece of software up, just to try it out.  I&#8217;m getting the sinking feeling that maybe the ability so easily install software might have a dark side that needs to be addressed.</p>
<p>It may be time for coffee with John Drummond and a little tutorial about what constitutes responsible administration for a hosted account.  </p>
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		<title>Beginning Digital Rehab</title>
		<link>http://generoche.net/blog/2009/08/beginning-digital-rehab/</link>
		<comments>http://generoche.net/blog/2009/08/beginning-digital-rehab/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2009 13:29:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gene</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digtial Rehab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://generoche.net/blog/?p=561</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This summer, just before I headed out on my vacation, I finally hit bottom. My digital life was out of control, and I was powerless over my my RSS&#8217;s, my API&#8217;s, Yammers, Twitters and the rest of my life stream. The initial high that came from registering for yet another microblogging site, bookmark sharing tool, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This summer, just before I headed out on my vacation, I finally hit bottom.  My digital life was out of control, and I was powerless over my my RSS&#8217;s, my API&#8217;s, Yammers, Twitters and the rest of my life stream.   The initial high that came from registering for yet another microblogging site, bookmark sharing tool, project management application, or music community was replaced with the sense that none of this was really contributing much to the kind of thinking and writing I really wanted to be doing.  It was distracting, and the bit of an ego boost that comes when someone comments on my uncanny ability to be aware of the newest Web 2.0 application wears off pretty quickly.  (I suspect that many of the folks making those comments really thought that it&#8217;s pretty pathetic that someone at my age was still trying to figure out whether Pandora or Last.FM was the best way to explore new music.)</p>
<p>The first (and easiest) step in digital rehab was to disable my FaceBook account.  My small community was a attractive distraction late in the afternoon when I didn&#8217;t feel like working, but it was hard for me to move beyond fascination.  Outside of a small circle of professional colleagues that I know pretty well, I never did get comfortable with merging the personal and social so tightly.  The group of folks who were interested in my son&#8217;s wedding pictures and the progress on my kitchen renovation weren&#8217;t very interested in the travails of finding the right support model for online research.   </p>
<p>Unlike some other social networking sites, Facebook is pretty easy to escape from right now, with clear instructions on how to disable the account.  I officially killed the account on Sunday, and even that little step has given me a new sense of freedom.  I&#8217;m also finding a bit of an anti-Facebook community&#8211;including even tech professor and guru <a href="http://education.wm.edu/academics/eppl/faculty/hofer_m.php">Mark Hofer</a> has joined the community of former Facebookers.  </p>
<p>It will be interesting to see how bad the withdrawal becomes and how I&#8217;m able to keep connections with some key folks for whom FB really has become a key communications tool.</p>
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